
Are you bothered by bag or puffiness under the eyes every time you look in the mirror? You’re not alone. Eye bags are one of the most common cosmetic concerns for people as they age.
Whether it’s due to genetics, fluid retention, or simply the natural aging process, the appearance of eye bags can make you look tired or older than you feel.
Thankfully, there are solutions such as blepharoplasty that can give your under eye area a more youthful appearance.
What Causes Bags Under Eyes?
Before diving into treatments, it helps to understand what actually causes bags under the eyes. As we age, the eyelid skin naturally becomes thinner and less elastic, which can lead to droopy eyelids and excess skin that sags under the eyes.
Additionally, fluid retention, often due to poor sleep, allergies, diet, certain medical conditions or even hormonal changes, can contribute to puffiness. Fat deposits may also shift forward into the lower eyelid area, leading to more pronounced under-eye bags.
Other factors like facial wrinkles and fine lines can make the look of bags under the eyes worse . Even small lifestyle habits—like consuming caffeine or alcohol, or not getting enough sleep—can worsen the appearance of eye bags.
Why Non-Surgical Treatment Options Are Ineffective for Puffy Eyes
While there are many products and treatments that claim to reduce puffiness and eye bags, they often fail to deliver lasting results. Here’s a closer look at some common non-surgical options—and why they may not be the ideal solution for everyone:
Eye Creams
Eye creams containing ingredients like caffeine or vitamin C are commonly used to treat puffiness and dark circles. While these products can help reduce fluid retention temporarily, they don’t remove excess fat or tighten loose skin.

That’s because over-the-counter remedies may improve the appearance of the eye area slightly, they can’t reverse structural changes that come with aging.
Injectable Fillers
Dermal fillers are sometimes used to fill in the tear trough area under the eyes to mask puffiness. This approach can backfire, however. Adding volume around the lower eyelid can sometimes make bags appear even more prominent.
Furthermore, fillers can also migrate or create an uneven appearance over time. Unlike surgery, the results are temporary and may require ongoing maintenance.
Chemical Peels
Chemical peels can help improve skin texture and reduce fine lines and facial wrinkles. They’re occasionally used to address pigmentation and mild skin laxity.
Similar to tear trough fillers, chemical peels don’t treat the deeper fat pads that cause bags under eyes. For this reason their effects are limited when it comes to eye bag removal.
Tea Bags and Caffeine Remedies
Popular home remedies such as applying tea bags or chilled cucumber slices over the eyes may provide temporary relief for puffiness. The caffeine and cool temperature can constrict blood vessels and reduce fluid retention briefly. These effects are minimal, however, and do not address excess fat or loose eyelid skin.
Diet and Sleep
Eating a balanced diet, reducing salt intake, and getting enough sleep can all help reduce water retention and inflammation that may worsen the appearance of bags. But even with the best sleep and diet habits, signs of aging will still affect the skin and tissues around the eyes.
Medical Options for Under Eye Bags

If topical products and lifestyle changes aren’t doing the trick, there are medical treatments to consider. Chemical peels and laser resurfacing can improve skin texture, reduce dark circles, and promote collagen production. These are best for surface-level improvements, however, and may not help with moderate to severe eye bags caused by fat and excess skin.
That’s where blepharoplasty—particularly lower eyelid surgery—comes in.
Lower Eyelid Surgery: A Long-Term Solution
Lower blepharoplasty, or lower eyelid surgery, is a surgical procedure designed to remove or reposition fat, tighten loose skin, and smooth the under-eye area. Unlike eye creams or fillers, this procedure targets the root causes of puffiness, making it a longer-lasting and more effective solution.
During the surgery, an incision is typically made just below the lash line or inside the lower eyelid (transconjunctival approach). Through this incision, fat can be removed or redistributed to create a smoother contour. Loose or sagging eyelid skin may also be tightened to enhance the youthful look of the face.
This type of cosmetic surgery can dramatically improve the appearance of eye bags, and the results often last for many years.
What to Expect From the Procedure

Every patient’s case is unique, so the exact approach will vary. In some cases, lower eyelid blepharoplasty may be combined with upper eyelid surgery or other facial plastic surgery procedures. These can include a brow lift or mid-facelift to achieve more comprehensive facial rejuvenation.
The procedure is usually done under IV sedation or general anesthesia and may be performed in an outpatient surgical facility.
The recovery is generally manageable, with most patients returning to normal activity within 10 to 14 days. Swelling and bruising are expected initially but will gradually subside.
How to Get Rid of Eye Bags: Consultation in Houston

A consultation is essential for determining whether you’re a good candidate for eyelid surgery. During your visit, your facial anatomy, eyelid skin quality, and the severity of your eye bags will be evaluated.
Your plastic surgeon will recommend the most appropriate type of treatment, whether that includes lower blepharoplasty alone or in combination with other cosmetic procedures.
It’s also the best time to ask about possible outcomes, potential risks, and expected recovery time. Don’t hesitate to bring photos, ask questions, or express your goals. The more informed you are, the better your results will be.
Meet Your Surgeon: Dr. Daniel Casso
Choosing the right surgeon is critical when it comes to facial procedures. Dr. Daniel Casso is a board-certified plastic surgeon based in Houston with over 35 years’ experience.
He specializes in cosmetic and reconstructive procedures with a deep understanding of facial plastic anatomy and the most advanced surgical techniques. His knowledge and precision make him a trusted choice for patients seeking natural-looking results from upper and lower blepharoplasty surgery.
Is Eyelid Surgery Right for You?
If you’re dealing with persistent bags under your eyes and tired of temporary fixes, lower blepharoplasty may be a smart next step. It’s a proven and effective surgical solution that targets the core issues behind puffiness, offering long-lasting results.